From Schools of Masters of Fencing by Egerton Castle, 1885. I'm rather impressed with myself that the "principles" I puzzled out for myself from reading 16th century sword play are pretty much identical. "The 'time', 'distance' and 'proportion' of the early Anglo-Italian masters of the sixteenth century are still as much as ever the first notions to be grasped. They are now called 'time', 'measure' and 'guard." "The very first principle of all fencing is obviously to keep the proper 'measure, ' namely, to keep out of easy reach when on the defensive, and conversely, never to deliver an attack without being within striking distance." "The next principle is to keep proper ' time,' namely, first, to reduce the motions of weapon and body to the strictly necessary, both in number and extent, so as to employ the least possible time in attack and parry." "Secondly to balan...